Nigeria Festivals and Celebrations
- Country Nigeria
- Category Events and Festivals
- Reviewed 28 October 2026
- Sources 3
- Length 1 min read
Credit Adamu galadima lifestyle, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Nigeria's calendar of gatherings is one of the richest in Africa. Three of its inscribed traditions are gatherings a visitor could in principle attend, and this page covers each of them.
Sango, in Oyo
The Sango Festival of Oyo marks the beginning of the Yoruba traditional new year in August. UNESCO describes it as an ancestral worship held near the ancient Koso Temple, running for ten days and strongly connected to the social, religious, cultural and political institutions of Oyo State. It commemorates Tella-Oko, the third alaafin or king of the Oyo Empire, who is believed to be the incarnation of the mythical Sango.
Argungu, and the Durbar
The Argungu International Fishing and Cultural Festival takes place near the Matan Fada River in the north west, over four days between late February and March. UNESCO describes kabanci, a series of water competitions including hand fishing, canoe racing and wild duck catching, alongside local wrestling and boxing.
The Durbar in Kano, the horseback procession in the photograph above, is also on the Representative List.
Argungu is in Kebbi State and the Durbar is in Kano State, both in the north west. Both are extraordinary, and both are places to check the current situation locally before making any plan.
If you want to be there for something
- Check the current situation locally for the state the festival is in, not just for Nigeria as a whole.
- Confirm dates locally. Religious observances move against the solar year.
- Large gatherings are places where the terrorist threat is higher.
- Accommodation near a major festival is booked out well ahead.
- Ask before photographing, and never photograph security infrastructure.
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Sources
- UNESCO: Sango Festival, Oyo
- UNESCO: Argungu International Fishing and Cultural Festival
- UNESCO: intangible heritage elements in Nigeria
The descriptions of the Sango Festival, Argungu and the Durbar are from their UNESCO inscriptions and the Nigeria state page. All read on 20 August 2026. The Sango Festival's inscription year is 2023.