Fuel tanks and a red and white water tower at Kotoka International Airport in Accra under harmattan haze.
Travel planning

Ghana Visa and Entry Requirements

Ghana asks for a visa arranged before you fly, a passport with six months left on it and a yellow fever certificate at the border.
  • Country Ghana
  • Guide Visa and Entry
  • Reviewed 29 October 2026
  • Sources 4
  • Length 3 min read

Credit Matti Blume, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Last reviewed 29 October 2026

Ghana is not a visa on arrival country for most visitors. The paperwork has to be done before you fly, and one of the requirements is medical rather than administrative, which catches people out more often than the visa itself does.

Who needs a visa

Assume you do. Ghana requires a visa in advance of travel for the large majority of nationalities outside Africa. Since 25 May 2026 most visitors can apply for it online, through the Ghana Immigration Service e-visa portal, rather than through an embassy. Holders of ECOWAS member state passports move under a different regional arrangement, and since the same date other African passport holders traveling for tourism or business pay no visa fee, although they still apply online before they fly. A handful of other exemptions exist.

Which category you fall into depends on your nationality, on the passport you actually travel on rather than the country you live in, and on why you are going. The Ghana Immigration Service sets those rules and runs the e-visa portal, and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs runs the missions abroad. All three are linked below. This page does not restate the categories, because they change and a stale list is worse than none.

How to apply

Most visitors now apply on the e-visa portal, uploading supporting documents and paying online. The portal gives standard processing as 96 hours, with faster paid options. Some travelers still apply through a Ghanaian mission instead, where processing is usually slower.

Two practical points. If you use a mission, apply to the one for your jurisdiction, not the nearest one on a map, because they will return an application that is not theirs. And start earlier than you think you need to: the yellow fever certificate below has its own lead time, and it is part of the visa application, not something you sort out at the airport.

Documents to have ready

The list a mission publishes is the list that counts. Treat this as what to gather before you read theirs, not as a substitute for it.

  • A passport valid for at least six months after the date you arrive, with blank pages
  • The completed application, on the e-visa portal or as your mission directs
  • A passport photograph to the size and background the portal or mission specifies
  • A yellow fever vaccination certificate
  • Evidence of where you are staying, and a return or onward ticket
  • Whatever the mission asks for in addition, which varies by category and by post

On arrival

Most visitors arrive at Kotoka International Airport in Accra. Immigration will want the passport the visa was issued in, and biometric capture on entry is routine. Have your address in Ghana written down rather than on a phone you are about to be asked to put away.

To extend a stay, the Ghana Immigration Service handles extensions in person at its office on Independence Avenue in Accra. Do it before the stamp expires, not after. Foreign nationals living in Ghana, or resident for at least ninety days in a calendar year, have a separate registration obligation with the National Identification Authority.

Health requirements

A yellow fever vaccination certificate is a condition of entry to Ghana, and it is the requirement most likely to stop a trip. It is not a recommendation. The vaccination needs time to be valid and the certificate is usually asked for twice, once by the mission with your visa application and once at the border.

Malaria is present throughout Ghana all year, and prophylaxis is a conversation to have with a travel clinic several weeks ahead rather than the week you fly. Other vaccinations may be recommended without being required. Requirement and recommendation are different things, and only the first will keep you off a plane.

Sources

  1. Ghana Immigration Service: the authority that sets and enforces entry rules
  2. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Ghana: missions and visa services
  3. Ghana Immigration Service: e-visa portal
  4. MyJoyOnline: free e-visas for African citizens from 25 May (3 April 2026)
This guide is general orientation, not legal, medical or governmental advice. Entry, health and safety requirements change frequently and depend on your nationality, your route and your dates. Always confirm with the relevant authority before you travel.